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22 June 2007, 12:36
Spring Allergy Symptoms in Children and What to Do About It.Do you have allergies? Believe it or not most Americans are allergic to something. Whether it is a bout of hay fever in the spring, sneezing and running nose when cutting the grass in the summer, persistent colds and bronchitis in the winter and fall, or a sudden rash or difficulty breathing because you ate something your body did not like. You are experiencing an allergy attack, which can mean a trip to the emergency room for an allergy treatment.
Once you determine that you need more than a quick over-the-counter allergy medication to get relief from your symptoms, you make an appointment with a physician who specializes in treating allergies. You meeting the physician and undergo what seems to be a never ending list of questions about everything from the contents of your home, to the types of clothing you wear, to what you eat, to the types of animals you come into contact with. This is the first step to determining what type of allergy treatment would benefit you.
A battery of tests is given and you are finally diagnosed with allergies. Now what? You have several options on what allergy treatments are available. Many types of allergies in the hay fever category are controlled using over-the-counter or prescription antihistamines. These products can reduce or eliminate many of the symptoms related to the allergy especially if the allergy is a short-term seasonal one. The physician may also prescribe an inhaler and nasal spray as another type of allergy treatment. The inhaler and nasal spray would be used to help you get through some of the more difficult days when your allergies are at their worst.
Allergy treatment for individuals with severe allergies may include allergen immunotherapy. The patient is given injections of a special formula of medication which contains the allergens that directly affect them. The allergy shots desensitize the patient’s response when they come into contact with the item they are allergic.
Using injections as an allergy treatment may take several weeks if not months to help the patient build up a sufficient resistance to the offending item. Injections begin with a very small dose of the medication and the amount given during each allergy treatment injection slowly increases over time. The gradual introduction and increase of the medication is given because each allergy treatment has the potential of an adverse reaction. You must remember that the allergy treatment is introducing directly into your body, the very thing you are allergic to.
One effective allergy treatment is to stop coming into contact with the item you are allergic. If you are allergic to dust or dust mites, you can remove all carpeting from your home, put special covers over your mattress and pillows and have your home vacuumed and dusted weekly. This would greatly reduce the amount of offending item and reduce your symptoms... [read more]
21 June 2007, 12:08
Variety Of Medications Offer Allergy Relief.Promethazine is a generic name for a class of antihistamine drugs used to prevent motion sickness, nausea, or vomiting; and for sedation, and the treatment of itching related to allergies. It is in the latter that we're interested in here, treating allergy symptoms and reactions with Promethazine, such as: nasal congestion, itching nose, clear runny nose, sneezing, itchy or watery eyes, hives, and itchy skin rashes. Brand names of promethazine include Phenadoz, Phenergan, and Promethegan. The FDA has approved Promethazine in 1951.
Promethazine is a prescription drug in the USA, but is available OTC in the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and in many other countries. For the treatment of allergy induced symptoms and itches, tablets may be taken with or without food, once every 4 to 8 hours. Though be very careful about giving it to children, especially those below 2 years of age - Promethazine can cause severe breathing problems or even death. Doctor's instructions must be followed carefully when given to a child of any age. Always keep this medicine out of children's reach.
As an anti-allergic medication, Promethazine can also be used to treat hay fever, or better known as allergic rhinitis. To treat allergic reactions, it can be given either alone or in combination with an oral decongestant. All patients are recommended to have their blood pressure measured frequently. Moreover, during long-term therapy, blood cell counts, liver function studies, EKG, and EEG should be undertaken. These studies and examinations are to be taken at intervals according to risk profile of the patient.
Promethazine can produce side effects that impair your thinking or reactions. It's required that when under medication you should not be driving or do any hazardous work which takes a great deal of concentration and alertness. Also, do not take alcohol, which serves to enhance the side effects of Prometazine.
Typical side effects of Promethazine include blurred vision, confusion, fatigue, dizziness, drowsiness, and dry mouth. Serious side effects, in which the patient should contact their physician immediately include seizures, respiratory depression (most common in children under two years of age or people with compromised function of pulmonal region), and malignant neuroleptic syndrome.
Before taking Promethazine, make sure you convey to your physician if you have or have ever experienced urination problems, digestive obstruction, stomach ulcers, glaucoma, sleep apnea, bone marrow disorder, or seizure disorder. You should also notify your physician, before taking the drug, if you have any history of heart disease, high blood pressure, or liver disease.
If you have any of the above conditions, you may not be able to take Promethazine unless your doctor requires you to take adjusted dosage, or undergo special laboratory tests during treatment. In addition, this medication is harmful to an unborn baby, so if you are pregnant or plan to get pregnant, avoid this treatment, or consult further with your doctor.
Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. Symptoms of a promethazine overdose may include severe drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, large pupils, flushing, nausea, vomiting, shallow breathing, and fainting.
Disclaimer: This article should not be substituted for medical advice. Please talk to a qualified professional for more information about Promethazine... [read more]
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